What is Humus?
Humus is vital to the growth and health of plants. It brings about balance to the
soil and thereby promotes a much healthier plant by increasing the metabolism of
a plant’s root system. Vigorous plants are better able to fight off disease and
insects. Humus delivers what we gardeners really want: higher yields and better
quality flowers, vegetables and fruits.
Humus is the result of the decomposition of animal and vegetable matter through
the action of bacteria. The decomposition process by microorganisms in the soil
creates two acids, Humic and Fulvic acids.
Humic acids are large molecules that play a major role in maintaining good soil
structure and have a great capacity to retain and exchange nutrients.
Fulvic acids consist of molecules smaller than those of humic acids and form soluble
metals with soil nutrients, thus move vital nutrients from the soil to the plant.
Humus also contains several horticulture nutrients: organic calcium, organic nitrogen,
bagasses extract, potassium hydroxide, biuret urea and phosphoric acid.